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Break-even point

It shows the smallest sales at which the margin covers the rent, the salaries, and the other fixed costs.

How it is calculated

Variable cost per piece is taken off the price: the goods, the packaging, and the platform fee. Fixed costs are then divided by that margin. A fraction of a piece is rounded up in practice.

Pieces = Fixed costs / (Price − variable cost per piece)

Where the numbers come from

  • Fixed costs per month
  • Price per piece
  • Variable cost per piece

Example

Fixed costs of 100 000 currency units, a price of 1 500 currency units, and variable costs of 900 currency units. The margin is 600 currency units. The break-even count is 167 pieces, rounded up from 166,67.

Questions

What goes into fixed costs?

Costs that do not grow with each sale: rent, a salary, subscriptions. A fee on an order is a variable cost.

Why does the calculator refuse to calculate?

If the price is no higher than the variable costs, every sale makes the loss larger. There is no break-even point.

Is this about unit economics?

That is its lower bound. Advertising charged per order, and returns, are not included. Take them off the price beforehand.