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Percentiles

The 50th percentile matches the median when the number of points is odd, and it falls between the two middle points when the number is even.

%

How it is calculated

The end percentiles, 0 and 100, return the minimum and the maximum. Between neighbouring points the value is read along a straight line.

Position = (n − 1) × p / 100

Where the numbers come from

  • Numbers
  • Percentile — unit in the field: %

Example

The series 1, 2, 3, 4 and the 50th percentile give 2,5.

Questions

How is it different from rank?

A percentile from a share looks up a value. The rank of one particular number is not calculated here.

Repeats in the series?

They stay in the sort and shift the position.

One item?

Every percentile equals this element.